Document Document

Engineering Success

Overview



Through iteration, three final programs are obtained in the dry experiment part. The Chinese character base conversion program can convert 3,000 common characters into corresponding base sequences. The image-storage program can store a 35-pixel image within 2,500 bp of DNA sequence, while allowing six different images to be made at a time. A music program can store "Ode to Joy" in DNA sequences of up to 2, 000bp and make a single revision to produce another song, "Auld Lang Syne". In the wet experiment section, the most suitable chassis cells and experimental conditions for multi-site editing were obtained.

The Round of GIF Coding



Design




1) We planned to develop a program capable of converting 7X5 pixel maps into DNA sequences.

2) The sequence would be introduced into yeasts, and the multi-site editing technique was used to convert the bases.

3) We planned to develop the decoding system to resolve the changes and get another pixel map.

Build


1) We developed the first generation of photo storage programs. But it took about 2,500 bp to store such a pixel map, and we planned to store seven-pixel maps. Large pieces of DNA take too long to synthesize. we developed a second coding system to reduce the length of DNA that needs to be synthesized. The second encoding system created a new pixel map based on the previous image by encoding only the pixels that need to be changed, so that the remaining six images total only about 2,500 bp, greatly reducing the length of DNA we need to synthesize.

2) we developed a first-generation decoding program for decoding the sequencing results of individual cells.

3) However, there are many unedited sites in a single cell. Not only do we need to get single colony editing results, we need to synthesize all the strains tested for decoding. So we developed a second-generation decoding program that can synthesize the sequencing results of five cells。

Test


By the image coding program, we obtained a DNA sequence of a Micro Venus pixel map . with the guidance of dry experiment, we also conducted wet experiments via multi-site editing.

Learn


Successfully decoded the modified seven images, and verified our image coding design.

The Round of Music Coding


Design




1) We planned to develop a program that can convert music into DNA sequences.

2) By transforming the sequence into yeasts and using multi-site editing system, we planned to change the bases.

3) We planned to develop the decoding system to convert nonsense notes into a piece of reasonable music, such as Ode to joy.

Build


1) We have developed the first music coding program capable of storing the Ode to Joy in a DNA sequence. Professor Wu Yi, the instructor, thought that the storage density was not satisfied, and there may be some targets misaligned in double-stranded coding.

2) In order to improve the data density, we believe that it is more advantageous to adopt a MIDI-like encoding format. We developed the second generational code according to the underlying logical code of MIDI.

3) Since the second generation coding system was developed too late, we chose to design plasmids with the first generation coding system.

4) We developed a decoding program.

Test


We conducted multi-site editing wet experiments and We sequenced the plasmid.

Learn


Using the decoding program, we successfully converted the encoded sequence into the MIDI format of Ode to Joy which could play on the computer.